{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","id":"united-states","country":"US","name":"美国","visaType":"B 类访客签证 · 短期旅游","language":"zh-CN","canonical":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/","provenance":{"reviewedAt":"2026-10-13","reviewNote":"流程来源核对：2026 年 10 月 13 日，依据美国国务院与 CBP。中国预约站为动态页面，本轮未能完整读取；缴费、预约和免面谈资格以账户当前指引为准。","sources":[{"title":"美国国务院：访客签证","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/tourism-visit/visitor.html"},{"title":"DS-160 填写、保存与更正","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/forms/ds-160-online-nonimmigrant-visa-application/ds-160-faqs.html"},{"title":"国籍或居住地的预约规则","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/News/visas-news/adjudicating-niv-applicants-in-their-country-of-residence.html"},{"title":"中国签证预约服务","url":"https://www.ustraveldocs.com/?country=China"},{"title":"预约等待时间说明","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/global-visa-wait-times.html"},{"title":"拒签条款与补件","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/visa-denials.html"},{"title":"CEAC 状态说明","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/visas-news-archive/visas-ceac-case-status-change.html"},{"title":"CBP：EVUS","url":"https://www.help.cbp.gov/s/article/Article-1471?language=en_US"}]},"applicability":{"allRequired":true,"fields":{"passport":["CN-ordinary"],"residence":["mainland"],"purpose":["tourism"],"adult":["yes"],"required":["confirmed"],"location":["mainland"]},"explanation":"仅限已确认需要相应旅游签证、在中国大陆申请的成年中国普通护照持有人；还需满足本国及领区条件。"},"summary":"先在官网完成 DS-160，再办理缴费与预约。每一步留下确认记录；面谈后按实际通知处理补件、护照返还和出行准备。","warning":"适用于目前在中国大陆办理、已确认需要申请旅游访客签证的成年中国普通护照持有人。赴美工作、学习、移民、医疗及境内延期不适用；持有有效签证时先确认是否还需重新申请。","booking":"美国国务院提醒：取得签证前不要作最终旅行安排或购买机票。可以先整理真实出行计划与预算，不把机酒搜索结果当成签证材料，也不把预订当作获签保证。","officialEntry":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/tourism-visit/visitor.html","steps":[{"id":"channel","order":1,"title":"确认申请类别和办理地点","instructions":"核对本次旅游是否属于访客签证，再从中国预约服务入口查看办理说明。预约地点应按国籍或居住地等现行规则确认，不只为较短等待时间跨国预约。","expectedEvidence":"适用类别、办理地点及当前预约服务入口。","action":{"label":"打开中国预约服务说明","url":"https://www.ustraveldocs.com/?country=China"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-channel"},{"id":"form","order":2,"title":"在 CEAC 完成并提交 DS-160","instructions":"保存 Application ID 和找回方式，按官网问题如实填写、检查并签署。每位申请人各有一份申请；本站笔记只便于整理，不会提交到 CEAC。","expectedEvidence":"本人 DS-160 条码确认页。","action":{"label":"填写官方 DS-160","url":"https://ceac.state.gov/genniv/"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-form"},{"id":"appointment","order":3,"title":"按中国预约系统指引缴费和预约","instructions":"在预约账户核对护照、签证类别及 DS-160 确认信息，再完成当前所需步骤。是否免面谈由官方条件与本次指引确认，不能仅凭以前办过判断。","expectedEvidence":"缴费记录、预约确认或本次免面谈递交指引。","action":{"label":"继续缴费与预约","url":"https://www.ustraveldocs.com/?country=China"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-appointment"},{"id":"evidence","order":4,"title":"按本次确认信准备材料","instructions":"对照预约或递交指引核对护照、DS-160 确认页、照片和适用缴费凭据，另准备能说明实际旅行与费用的支持资料。","expectedEvidence":"本次材料和待补项目。","action":{"label":"整理材料","url":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#personal-materials"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-evidence"},{"id":"submit","order":5,"title":"完成面谈或指定的递交手续","instructions":"按确认信到场或递交，如实回答并完成要求的采集。保存现场交给你的书面通知；不要只凭口头印象判断最终结果。","expectedEvidence":"本次递交记录、书面通知及后续事项。","action":{"label":"核对面谈与递交说明","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/tourism-visit/visitor.html"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-submit"},{"id":"requests","order":6,"title":"按书面通知处理补件或后续审查","instructions":"看到 Refused 时先对照通知中的条款。221(g) 可能涉及缺件或行政处理，按本案要求跟进；不能直接当作获批，也不能与 214(b) 混为一谈。","expectedEvidence":"具体通知、补交要求、期限和发送凭据。","action":{"label":"核对通知条款与后续处理","url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/visa-denials.html"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-requests"},{"id":"decision","order":7,"title":"确认结果，取回并检查护照","instructions":"按预约服务指引跟进护照返还。拿到护照后核对签证姓名、护照号码、类别和有效期；有错误先联系受理方处理。返还通知本身不是获签证明。","expectedEvidence":"实际决定、护照和核对后的签证。","action":{"label":"查看护照返还与服务入口","url":"https://www.ustraveldocs.com/?country=China"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-decision"},{"id":"arrival","order":8,"title":"核对 EVUS 和本次入境准备","instructions":"中国护照持有人如获十年有效 B1、B2 或 B1/B2 签证，出行前须按 CBP 要求核对 EVUS。EVUS 不能代替签证，签证有效期也不是每次获准停留期限。","expectedEvidence":"本次适用的 EVUS 状态和出行资料。","action":{"label":"查看 CBP 的 EVUS 说明","url":"https://www.help.cbp.gov/s/article/Article-1471?language=en_US"},"pageAnchor":"https://qianluyou.cn/zh/apply/united-states/#step-arrival"}],"capabilities":{"personalizedMaterialsOnPage":true,"personalizedMaterialsInResponse":false,"materialRules":"https://qianluyou.cn/data/visa/v1/materials/US.json","regions":null},"limitations":{"referenceOnly":true,"livePolicy":false,"liveAppointments":false,"livePrices":false,"officialSubmission":false,"personalApplicationStatus":false,"warning":"这是准备参考，不是受理资格或签证决定。调用方必须先确认适用情况，申请前重查官方来源；缺少资料时不得自行补全。"}}